Minggu, 15 Desember 2013

Arti Have/Has-Had dalam Kalimat Bahasa Inggris

"Have/has-had" dalam kalimat bahasa Inggris mempunyai beberapa arti. Bagaimana cara membedakannya, berikut dapat dicermati dari struktur tata bahasa kalimat yang ada.

1. Have/has-had
Arti: Mempunyai

Have/has-had yang berbarti mempunyai berfungsi sebagai kata kerja/Verb. Untuk lebih jelasnya, berikut contoh kalimatnya.

I have a car. (Saya mempunyai sebuah mobil)
I = Subject
have = Verb
a car = Object- Noun (kata benda)

Dari struktur kalimatnya, dapat kita uraikan sebagai berikut:
Subject + HAVE/HAS-HAD + Noun

contoh yang lain:
She has so much money. (Dia mempunyai banyak uang)
                           Noun
My father had a car last year. (Ayahku mempunyai sebuah mobil tahun lalu)
                       Noun


2. Have/has-had + to
Arti: Harus

I have to go. (Saya harus pergi)


Dari struktur kalimatnya, dapat kita uraikan sebagai berikut:
Subject + HAVE/HAS-HAD TO +Verb 1

Contoh yang lain:
He has to study hard. (Dia harus belajar kears)
                Verb 1
They had to do carefully. (Mereka harus melakukan/mengerjakan dengan hati-hati)
                   Verb 1

3. Have/Has-had + Verb 3
Arti: Telah

Kalimat yang mengandung kata Have/has-had + Verb bentuk ke-3 ; maka kalimat tersebut termasuk dalam kalimat PERFECT TENSE. Berikut beberapa rumus kalimat dengan tensis present, past ataupun future perfect.

Rumus kalimat PRESENT PERFECT TENSE
Subject + HAVE/HAS + been + ... ---> kalimat nominal (Tidak mengandung kata kerja)
Subject + HAVE/HAS + Verb 3 + ..---> kalimat verbal (Mengandung kata kerja)


Rumus kalimat PAST PERFECT TENSE
Subject + HAD + been + ... ---> kalimat nominal (Tidak mengandung kata kerja)
Subject + HAD + Verb 3 + ..---> kalimat verbal (Mengandung kata kerja)

Rumus kalimat FUTURE PERFECT TENSE
Subject + will + HAVE/HAS + been + ... ---> kalimat nominal (Tidak mengandung kata kerja)
Subject + will + HAVE/HAS + Verb 3 + ..---> kalimat verbal (Mengandung kata kerja)



Contoh:
I have known her secret. (Saya telah mengetahui rahasianya)
          Verb 3
Mr. Choi has closed the door since two hours ago. (Pak Choi telah menutup pintunya sejak dua jam yang lalu).              Verb 3

Setelah menyimak penjelasan diatas dapat disimpulkan:
1.Subject + HAVE/HAS-HAD + Noun           ---> arti Have/has-had : mempunyai     
2. Subject + HAVE/HAS-HAD TO +Verb 1      ---> arti Have/has-had : harus
3. Subject + HAVE/HAS-HAD + been + ...   ---> arti Have/has-had : telah
    Subject + HAVE/HAS-HAD + Verb 3 + ..   ---> arti Have/has-had :telah


 Latihan Soal
1. Mrs. Lee has to choose some students to follow the competition.
2. I do not have any story book.
3. Mother has cooked some meal for us since an hour ago.
4. We have not done the assignment because of raining.
5. You have to clean the room before you go home.

Jawaban:
1. has - harus
2. have - mempunyai
3. has - telah
4. have - telah
5. have - harus



  


Rabu, 13 November 2013

Latihan Soal Bahasa Inggris "Advertisement dan Caution"


Latihan Soal "Advertisement and Caution"

























1.       What is kind of the text above?
a.       Announcement
b.      Advertisement
c.       Short message
d.      Caution
2.       Which statement is not true based on the text?
a.       We can get pillows and bed spread if we buy sainsbury queen bed frame.
b.      We can save $169 for buying supreme single ensemble.
c.       We just pay $769 for supreme deluxe queen ensemble.
d.      The time is limited to get the sale product.
3.       If we buy 4 supreme single ensemble, how much money that we can save?
a.       $549
b.      $380
c.       $169
d.      $676
4.       The sentence “Open 7 days” means....
a.       This shop is opened just in certain day
b.      This shop is opened everyday
c.       This shop is closed in certain day
d.      This shop is closed on Sunday



















5.       How much discount that we will get if we buy the finished jewelry in the showroom?
a.       20 %
b.      30 %
c.       50 %
d.      75 %
6.       The word “showroom” in Indonesian is...
a.       Toko perhiasan
b.      Ruang pameran
c.       Tempat desain perhiasan
d.      Kotak perhiasan














7.       The caution above means....
a.       We can keep our food and drink in this room
b.      We can not use this room unless to store chemical things
c.       We are allowed to store food or drink in this room
d.      We are not permitted to save chemical things in this room














8.       Based on the caution above, we must....
a.       be careful to pass because this area is used by children to play.
b.      pass fast without seeing carefully about the children playing in this area.
c.       know that children are prohibited to play in this area.
d.      pay attention to our children who play in this area.











          9.         According to the text above, we can enter the area if....
a.       we do not have an authority in entering the area.
b.      we have an authority and don’t smoke, eat or drink.
c.       we bring some food or drink in this site.
d.      we do not see the caution about renovation work.












10.   What should we do if we find this caution?
a.       We can operate this machine by ourselves only.
b.      We shouldn’t use the machine without guard’s direction.
c.       We must operate this machine carefully if we use it alone.
d.      Be carefully in operating this machine if there is no guard in place.

Selasa, 12 November 2013

Latihan Soal Bahasa Inggris "Teks"

Daily Exercise 

Text 1
The name of this small island off the shore of the West Bali National Park means ‘deer’. Rightfully so, because deer actually do roam here and they are hardly the shy type.
They can be seen going down the beach filled with boats and people to take a dip in the water during a hot day.
Menjangan Island can be covered by foot, from the southern to the northern pier, in less than half an hour.
There are seven Hindu temples in the island, each built to worship different deities – some are for the disciples of Brahma, Shiva, Vishnu, Ganesha, and there is also a temple to worship the Guanyin Boddhisatva.
During particular times which the Hindu Balinese deemed to be the time for praying rituals, such as Galungan, the island is filled with pilgrims from all over Bali, journeying by boat to pray at the temples.
People can cross from the main land to Menjangan Island by using a chartered boat from the port in Labuhan Lalang and in Banyuwedang.
These ports are also the center for snorkeling and diving activities. There are plenty of spots around Menjangan Island with amazing underwater experiences.

1.      What is kind of the text above?
a.       Report
b.      Descriptive
c.       Narrative
d.      Recount
2.      What is the purpose of the text?
a.       To describe about something generally
b.      To retell someone’s experience in the past
c.       To persuade the reader about an interesting place
d.      To describe something specifically
3.      What is the meaning of the name “Menjangan”?
a.       It means small island off the shore of the West Bali National Park.
b.      It means deer doing roam there.
c.       It means the place where Galungan is held.
d.      It means the amazing spot for doing snorkeling and diving.
4.      When can we see the deer at the beach?
a.       At the morning
b.      At the afternoon
c.       At the evening
d.      At night
5.      The certain time which is deemed as the time for praying rituals is called….
a.       Menjangan
b.      Deer
c.       Galungan
d.      Pilgrim
6.      The word “they” (paragraph 2) refers to…
a.       The Hindu Balinese
b.      The deer
c.       People
d.      The worship
7.      The word “plenty of” (last paragraph) can be best replaced with the word….
a.       Several
b.      Few of
c.       A lot of
d.      A number of

Text 2
 

 Ketapang Indah Hotel

 The Ketapang Indah Hotel is located in Banyuwangi making it one of the best hotels to stay at while in town. The Ketapang Indah Hotel boasts a convenient location with modern amenities in every guestroom and superb service. The guestrooms are equipped with television, satellite/cable TV, desk. Services and amenities available for guests at this Banyuwangi accommodation consist of restaurant, car park, meeting facilities. Hotel's guests can experience on-site latest leisure and sports facilities such as outdoor pool, garden. This hotel is characterized by a combination of modern comfort and traditional element of Banyuwangi , making it a distinct accommodation.
To reserve a room at the Ketapang Indah Hotel, simply select your dates of stay and fill in our secure online booking form.



8.      What is kind of the text above?
a.       Greeting card
b.      Announcement
c.       Advertisement
d.      Short message
9.      What is the purpose of the text?
a.       To persuade the reader for ordering the room at this hotel
b.      To describe the hotel generally
c.       To tell the reader about the hotel’s information
d.      To give an explanation to the reader about the hotel
10.  The word “amenities” can be best replaced with the word….
a.       Service
b.      Facilities
c.       Rooms
d.      Design
11.  The closed meaning of the word “superb” is….
a.       Bad
b.      Worst
c.       Good
d.      Great
12.  If we want to book a room at this hotel, we can….
a.       Fill in on line booking form
b.      Call the receptionist
c.       Visit the website and call the customer service
d.      See the online site and email our order



Minggu, 30 Juni 2013

Lowongan Kerja Tentor Bahasa Inggris Maula Bimbel Cepu

Bagi para lulusan SMA/D3/S1 yang berminat untuk bekerja sebagai Pengajar/Tentor Bahasa Inggris, telah terbuka kesempatan tersebut bagi warga sekitar Cepu. Gaji yang ditawarkan berdasarkan jam pengajaran tentor yang bersangkutan. Berikut link download untuk melihat persyaratan yang dibutuhkan:

Job Vacancy - Download

Kamis, 30 Mei 2013

Soal Try Out Ulangan Kenaikan Kelas Bahasa Inggris Kelas 8

Untuk adik-adik kelas 8 SMP yang sedang mempersiapkan diri untuk menghadapi Ulangan Kenaikan Kelas (UKK) Semester 2 tahun pelajaran 2012/2013 khususnya untuk mata pelajaran bahasa Inggris, dapat mencoba mengunduh dua contoh soal latihan berikut ini:

https://www.4shared.com/office/3Ktqnebn/Soal_Latihan_Ulangan_Kenaikan_.html?
http://www.4shared.com/office/MoosT6p1/Soal_Latihan_UKK_Bahasa_Inggri.html

Semoga bermanfaat. Bagi yang menginginkan kunci jawaban, dapat memberikan alamat email pada kolom komentar. Kunci jawaban akan dikirim melalui email yang telah dicantumkan.

Kamis, 16 Mei 2013

REVIEW TEST Based on MY PALS ARE HERE 5B Material

 

Grammar MCQ (10 x 1 mark = 10 marks)

Write the correct answers in the brackets provided.

1. Could you please tell me _____________ the post office near this street?

a) why                                                      b) how                                       (    )

c) when                                                   d) where

2. My parents always remind me to lock the door _____________ I am going to go out.

a) as                                                         b) after                                       (    )

c) when                                                   d) before

3. I arrived at home _____________ my mother was preparing the lunch.

a) while                                                  b) when                                      (    )

c)as                                                         d) during

4. Marry is one of the diligent students in my class. She _____________ does her homework well.

a) rarely                                                   b) sometimes                             (    )

c) always                                                d) usually

5. Grandma _____________ the flowers when I visited her house.

a) plants                                                   b)planted                                 (    )

c) was planting                                      d) planting

6. Don’t play over there. It is the most _____________ area in this hill.

a) danger                                                b) dangerously                        (    )

c) dangerous                                          d) endanger

7. George’s parents felt happy when George_____________ his first academic title.

a) get                                                        b) gets                                      (    )

c) was getting                                        d) got

8. Did you _____________ about that bad news? I hope everything is going well soon.

a) knew                                                    b) know                                    (    )

c) knows                                                   d) were knowing

9. The mice _____________the cheese while the cat was sleeping in the living room.

a) were eating                                       b) are eating                            (    )

c) eat                                                        d) ate

10. When the teacher_____________, the students were sitting in the class room.

a) was coming                                       b) come                                     (    )

c) came                                                   d) comes

 


Vocabulary MCQ (10 x 1 mark = 10 marks)

Write the correct answers in the brackets provided.

11. You should be careful. Don’t do something as blind as _____________ again.

a) a bat                                                    b) an ant                                  (    )

c) a snake                                                d) a donkey

12. Father never comes to my show. He is as_____________ as a bee.

a) smart                                                   b) busy                                       (    )

c) wise                                                     d) careful

13. She can answer all the questions well. She did it as cool as_____________.

a) ice                                                     b) watermelon                            (    )

c)wind                                                  d) cucumber

14. The students sweep the floor together. Now the classroom is as clean as _____________.

a) glass                                                     b) cloud                                    (    )

c) whistle                                                 d) voice

15. Don’t take what she said seriously. She is as _____________ as loon.clip_image002

a) crazy                                                   b) calm                                      (    )

c) easy-going                                         d) patient

16. My brother always _____________ all the stops on getting the best results.

a) pulls out                                               b) pulls down                           (    )

c) pulls in                                                  d) pulls over

17. Everyone likes her because of her_____________ toward the others.

a) braveness                                           b) wickedness                         (    )

c) kindness                                               d) laziness

18. John was late again. He always _____________. None can wake him up easily.

a) waits on the log                                  b) curves the log carefully   (    )

c) stays as clumsy as a log                    d) sleeps like a log

19. You look so happy today. Did your dream _____________?

a) become true                                      b) come true                            (    )

c) come to a dead                                d) was coming in

20. The students are encouraged to always keep the _____________ of their classroom.

a) cleanliness                                          b) dirtiness                                 (    )

c) noisiness                                              d) limitedness


Grammar Cloze (5 x 1 mark = 5 marks)

Fill in the blanks with the correct words from the box.

carefully             where           were           follow

honest               then                see                was

 

 

An Honest Girl

     Today was a shiny day. Siti just finished her last lesson. She went home by bike. When she came at a place (21)_______________ she had to cross the river and passed the bridge, she saw something on the edge of the bridge. She stopped her bike, and looked (22)_______________ to that thing. She (23)_______________ amazed. “Oh, this is a wallet. It might be somebody’s,” she said. She opened it and looked inside. There (24)_______________ some money and credit cards in it. Then she thought it would be better if she went back to the school and reported the wallet to the school headmaster.

     In the next morning, when we exercised to raise the flag, the headmaster announced about Siti’s honest did and praised her for her honesty. The school headmaster also told the other students to (25)_______________ her example.


Vocabulary Cloze (5 x 1 mark = 5 marks)

Fill in the blanks with the correct words from the box.

go out              inside                all                 outdoor

dark                 bright          came out           each

A Stormy Day

It was 6 o’clock in the morning, and it was Sunday. My family was at home. We did not plan any (26) _______________ activities, because my father was busy with his work that has to be finished today.

It was not as usual. It was (27) _______________, a little bit shower and windy. Suddenly, we heard a hard voice just like an airplane goes to land. I opened the window curtain and tried to see outside to know what happened.

Wow, I saw the tress outside were moved to one side by the wind. Then, my father (28) _______________ and said, “Oh that is storm. There is also strong and hard wind. Close all the windows and doors please. Be quick and do not (29) _______________.”

We then sat together in the living room. (30) _______________ of us was praying, so we will be safe on the stormy day.

 


Editing for spelling, punctuation and grammar (10 x 1 mark = 10 marks)

Read the questions. The grammar and spelling mistakes are underlined and the punctuation mistakes are circled. Write the correct answer.

31. “These books are not ours. They are the other students’s books,” said  Janet.

32.  How did you come late? Can you tell me your reason?

33.  This is my weekly magazine. I can buy it once in a month at the bookstore .

34.  When going to the beach, Louie likes to see the sun raises in the east.

35.  Shine Ward is my favorite singer. He always sings his songs beautiful.

36.  I was washed my bike while my sister was watering the flower in the garden.

37.  When teacher gives you the explanation, you must give your full atention.

38. Be careful. This is the most ­danger place I’ve ever passed.

39. Mr. Frank is English teacher where­ teaches me in this semester.

40. Wow! What an amazing water park it is ?


Comprehension (5 x 2 mark = 10 marks)

Read the article of Kid Magazine.

 

 imageEarth Day

We take a look at Earth Day by the numbers

MARCH 28, 2013. Compiled by Claudia Atticot and Stephanie Kraus.imageRecycling companies process the materials from empty containers to build new ones.

Energy & Waste

The average American produces more than four pounds of garbage per day. Over the course of a year, that is more than 1,600 pounds of garbage per person. From 1990 to 2010, the total amount of garbage going to landfills dropped by almost 10 million tons, from 145.3 million to 135.5 million tons. Letting a bathroom faucet run for five minutes uses as much energy as letting a 60-watt light bulb burn for 14 hours. Americans throw away 25 billion Styrofoam cups every year.

Plastic

Americans use 2.5 million plastic bottles every hour. Plastics require 100 to 400 years to break down in a landfill. The energy saved by recycling one plastic bottle will power a computer for 25 minutes.

Glass

It takes approximately one million years for a glass bottle to break down in a landfill. Recycling one glass bottle can power a computer for 30 minutes. Producing glass from new materials requires 30 percent more energy than producing it from used glass.

Paper

The average American uses 650 pounds of paper each year. Almost 50% of office paper is recovered through recycling.

Recycling 2,000 pounds of paper saves 17 trees. By recycling one ton of paper, we save enough energy to heat a home for six months.

Water

Almost 97% of the world's water is salty or otherwise undrinkable. Another 2% is locked in ice caps and glaciers. Only 1% is usable for agriculture, manufacturing and personal needs.

The average American uses more than 750,000 gallons of water per year. Around the world, the average is less than half of that.

The Great Pacific Garbage Patch is a floating dump located in the Pacific Ocean between California and Hawaii. The island is twice the size of Texas. The trash found there is almost 90% plastic, and weighs 3.5 million tons.

Sources: Associated Press, Clean Air Council, Environmental Protection Agency, Recycle Across America

 

Answer the following questions in complete sentences.

41.  What is the topic sentence in the first paragraph?

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

42.  How many things that can be the warning for human especially in the Earth Day? Mention it.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

43.  What is the similar meaning of the word “require” in the text above?

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

44. Why recycled paper is much safer for our environment?

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

45. What does “usable” in paragraph 5 mean?

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

 

 

~~~ Good J Luck ~~~

 

Reference:

 

http://esl.about.com/od/vocabularyreference/a/as_expressions.htm

http://esl.about.com/od/vocabularyreference/a/all_expresions.htm

http://esl.about.com/od/vocabularyreference/a/work_like.htm

http://esl.about.com/od/vocabularyreference/a/come_exp.htm

Kasmini, Siwi & Umi, Enrichment Reading, Bahasa Inggris untuk SD, Jakarta; Cikal Aksara, 2011.

http://www.timeforkids.com/news/earth-day/87036